Breastfeeding Promotion Network of India (BPNI)

National network of organizations and individuals dedicated to protection, promotion and support of breastfeeding and optimal infant and young child feeding practices

 
IYCF Policy and Programme
::
Infant Feeding and HIV  
 
What is Infant Feeding and HIV
The risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding presents policy makers, infant feeding counsellors and mothers with a difficult dilemma. They must balance the risk of death due to artificial feeding with the risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding. These risks are dependent on the age of the infant and household conditions and are not precisely known. Other factors must be considered at the same time, such as the risk of stigmatisation (if not breastfeeding signals the mother’s HIV status), the financial costs of replacement feeding and the risk of becoming pregnant again. Policies and programmes to meet this challenge should provide access to voluntary and confidential counselling and testing (VCCT) and, for HIV-positive mothers, counselling on infant feeding options. Safeguards should be in place to protect, promote and support breastfeeding in the rest of the population.
Infant Feeding and HIV : INDICATOR 13 in WBTi , an innovative initiative of the International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN) Asia for tracking assessing and monitoring the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding
know more visit http://www.worldbreastfeedingtrends.org/

 

 




Where we are
Key question: Are appropriate policies and programmes in place to ensure that mothers with HIV are informed about the risks and benefits of different infant feeding options and supported in their infant feeding decisions?
  Criteria Scoring
Check that apply.
   
Yes To some degree No 2005 2008
  13.1) The country has a comprehensive policy on infant and young child feeding that includes infant feeding and HIV 2 1 0 1 0
  13.2) The infant feeding and HIV policy gives effect to the International Code/ National Legislation 1 0.5 0 0.5 0
  13.3) Health staff and community workers receive training on HIV and infant feeding policies, the risks associated with various feeding options for infants of HIV-positive mothers and how to provide counseling and support. 1 0.5 0 0.5 0.5
  13.4) Antenatal Voluntary and Confidential Counseling and Testing (VCCT) is available and offered routinely to couples who are considering pregnancy and to pregnant women and their partners. 1 0.5 0 0.5 0.5
  13.5) Locally appropriate infant feeding counseling in line with current international recommendations is provided to HIV positive mothers. (See Annex 7 for health worker guidelines.) 1 0.5 0 0.5 0
  13.6) Mothers are supported in their infant feeding decisions with further counseling and follow-up to make these decisions as safe as possible. 1 0.5 0 0 0.5
  13.7) Special efforts are made to counter misinformation on HIV and infant feeding and to promote, protect and support breastfeeding in the general population. 1 0.5 0 0 0
  13.8) On-going monitoring is in place to determine the effects of interventions to prevent HIV transmission on infant feeding practices and health outcomes for mothers and infants, including those who are HIV negative or of unknown status. 1 0.5 0 0 0.5
  13.9) The Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative provides guidance to hospital administrators and staff in settings with high HIV prevalence on how to assess the needs and provide support for HIV positive mothers. 1 0.5 0 0 0
  Total Score: ___/10__ 3 2
for details seeThe State of the World’s Breastfeeding: http://www.worldbreastfeedingtrends.org/countrysubmit.php?country=India



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